{"id":6664,"date":"2018-06-05T17:14:37","date_gmt":"2018-06-05T15:14:37","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.phytocontrol.com\/?p=6664"},"modified":"2018-06-05T17:14:37","modified_gmt":"2018-06-05T15:14:37","slug":"prohibicion-de-3-neonicotenoides-al-aire-libre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagingphytocontrol.shdesign.fr\/es\/vigilancia-reglementaria\/prohibicion-de-3-neonicotenoides-al-aire-libre\/","title":{"rendered":"Prohibici\u00f3n de 3 neonicotenoides al aire libre"},"content":{"rendered":"

[hover_box image=”\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/06\/abeille.jpg” image_hover=”\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/actu_publication-rasff-2016_02.jpg” link=”” target=””]<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

El 30 de mayo de 2018 se publicaron en el Diario Oficial de la UE, los Reglamentos de ejecuci\u00f3n (UE) 2018\/783<\/strong><\/a>, 2018\/784<\/strong><\/a> y 2018\/785<\/strong><\/a> en lo que respecta a las condiciones de aprobaci\u00f3n del Imidacloprid. Clothianidin y Thiamethoxam.
\nComo recordatorio, estas tres sustancias son neonicotinoides que act\u00faan sobre el sistema nervioso central de los insectos.<\/p>\n

A trav\u00e9s de diversos estudios, EFSA encontr\u00f3 que para la mayor\u00eda de los cultivos, las abejas corrieron riesgo agudo y \/ o cr\u00f3nico debido a la importante utilizaci\u00f3n de productos de protecci\u00f3n de plantas que conten\u00edan los ingredientes activos imidacloprid, clotianidina y tiametoxam.
\nEn particular, con respecto a la exposici\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del polvo y para las abejas que utilizaban el cultivo tratado.
\nSe ha identificado un alto riesgo para el uso en patatas, cereales de invierno y remolacha azucarera. Para casi todos los usos de campo, se observ\u00f3 que las abejas estaban en alto riesgo.<\/p>\n

Bajo estas tres nuevas regulaciones, el uso de estas sustancias se limita a invernaderos permanentes y el cultivo resultante debe permanecer en un invernadero permanente a lo largo de su ciclo de vida, de modo que no se vuelva a plantar en el invernadero exterior.
\nEn vista de los riesgos para las abejas de las semillas tratadas, la comercializaci\u00f3n y el uso de semillas tratadas con productos fitosanitarios que contengan estos ingredientes activos deber\u00edan estar sujetas a las mismas restricciones. Procede, por lo tanto, prever que las semillas tratadas con productos fitosanitarios que contengan estas sustancias no puedan comercializarse ni utilizarse, salvo cuando la semilla est\u00e9 destinada a ser utilizada exclusivamente en invernaderos permanentes y cuando la cosecha resultante permanece en un invernadero permanente a lo largo de su ciclo de vida.<\/p>\n

Los Estados miembros deber\u00e1n modificar o retirar las autorizaciones de soluciones que contengan estas mol\u00e9culas a m\u00e1s tardar el 19 de septiembre de 2018, con un per\u00edodo de gracia del 19 de diciembre de 2018.<\/p>\n

Por su parte, ANSES public\u00f3 el 30 de mayo de 2018 un informe de su grupo de trabajo que presenta los riesgos y beneficios de los productos fitosanitarios basados en neonicotinoides y sus alternativas qu\u00edmicas y no qu\u00edmicas.
\nEl informe consta de 3 vol\u00famenes:
\nVolumen 1: Identificaci\u00f3n de alternativas a los usos autorizados de neonicotinoides<\/a>
\nVolumen 2: Indicadores de riesgo<\/a>
\nVolumen 3: Impacto agr\u00edcola<\/a><\/p>\n

Sepa que nuestro laboratorio lleva a cabo el an\u00e1lisis de imidachloprid, clotianidina y tiametoxam.<\/p>\n

Para toda la informaci\u00f3n t\u00e9cnica, tarifas y \/ o regulaciones, no dude en contactarnos.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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